Your roof is the first line of defense against Michigan’s unpredictable weather. From heavy snowfalls to summer storms, it works hard year-round to keep your family safe and comfortable. The problem is, many homeowners don’t notice roof damage until it becomes a costly emergency.
At Custom Built Design & Remodeling, we’ve seen how small issues, like clogged gutters or poor attic ventilation, can quickly lead to leaks, mold, and expensive repairs. With over 15 years of experience working on homes across Michigan, we know the seasonal steps that truly protect your roof.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through seven practical roof maintenance strategies and seasonal checklists that help extend your roof’s life, prevent damage, and give you peace of mind:
- Inspect Your Roof Regularly
- Keep Gutters Clean and Functional
- Address Ice Dams Before They Start
- Trim Back Overhanging Trees
- Watch for Signs of Leaks Indoors
- Schedule Professional Inspections
- Plan for Roof Replacement Before It’s an Emergency
1. Inspect Your Roof Regularly
Routine inspections are your first line of defense against damage. Michigan’s freeze-thaw cycles can lift shingles, crack flashing, and weaken roof decking. By inspecting your roof twice a year (spring and fall), you can catch problems before they escalate and become more severe.
Many contractors will even offer a roof inspection. This can be a reliable service addition once a year for consistent maintenance, which is essential for long-term durability.
If you decide to tackle this inspection yourself, however, we always recommend being careful when traversing your roof. And if your roof is over an 8/12 pitch, call a professional to take care of this task.
Look for:
- Missing, cracked, or curling shingles
- Moss, algae, or mold growth
- Damaged flashing around chimneys, skylights, or vents
- Sagging or uneven areas that may indicate structural concerns
2. Keep Gutters Clean and Functional
Gutters play a crucial role in protecting your roof and foundation. When they clog with leaves, ice, or debris, water backs up under shingles and causes damage both outside and inside the home. Keeping them clear ensures water is safely directed away.
Stay ahead by:
- Cleaning gutters at least twice a year (fall and spring)
- Checking downspouts to confirm water flows away from your foundation
- Installing gutter guards if leaves and debris are a recurring problem
3. Address Ice Dams Before They Start
PC: HomeGuide
Ice dams are a common Michigan problem. They form when heat escapes through the roof, melts snow, and then refreezes at the edges, pushing water under shingles. Left unchecked, they cause leaks, stained ceilings, and structural damage.
Prevent them by:
- Adding proper insulation and ventilation in your attic
- Sealing air leaks between living spaces and the attic
- Using a roof rake to safely remove snow after heavy storms
4. Trim Back Overhanging Trees
Trees add beauty and shade, but when branches hang over your roof, they create risks. Falling limbs can damage shingles, while constant debris leads to clogged gutters and moisture problems. Keeping trees trimmed is simple prevention.
Maintenance tips include:
- Trim branches so they never touch or scrape the roof
- Remove dead or weak limbs before storms cause them to fall
- Schedule tree trimming every couple of years to prevent overgrowth
Pro Tip: If you have any power lines connecting directly to your home with trees around it, you can call your local electrical company to trim your foliage. They often provide free services to help maintain their power lines.
5. Watch for Signs of Leaks Indoors
Sometimes the first warning signs of roof trouble show up inside your home. Stains, odors, or warped surfaces can all point to water finding its way in. Ignoring these signs often leads to mold growth and costly structural repairs.
Check for:
- Water stains on ceilings or walls
- Musty odors in the attic or upper rooms
- Damp insulation or signs of wood rot
6. Schedule Professional Inspections
As mentioned above, while homeowner inspections are helpful, a roofing professional has the tools and expertise to identify issues that you may miss. An annual inspection is especially valuable after severe weather or as your roof ages.
Many roof inspectors will actually perform small repairs with caulk around the ridge lines of your home and address any nail-pops that have occurred. Remember: An inspection can also be a way to address small issues before they become bigger problems!
Benefits of professional inspections:
- Complete evaluation of shingles, flashing, and underlayment
- Assessment of attic ventilation and insulation
- Identification of minor problems before they escalate
7. Plan for Roof Replacement Before It’s an Emergency
No roof lasts forever. Michigan’s weather means most asphalt shingle roofs last around 20-25 years. Planning ahead allows you to budget and choose materials without the stress of an emergency leak.
Warning signs include:
- Shingles losing granules or looking bare
- Frequent repairs in a short time frame
- Sagging rooflines or widespread leaks
Seasonal Roof Maintenance Checklist
Every season in Michigan presents unique challenges for your roof. By following a seasonal maintenance routine, you can keep your home protected year-round.
Spring: Repair Winter Damage
After months of snow and ice, spring is the time to assess how well your roof held up.
- Inspect shingles and flashing for cracks or lifting
- Clean gutters of leftover winter debris
- Look for signs of leaks or water stains indoors
Summer: Prepare for Heat and Storms
Hot sun and intense storms put stress on roofing materials.
- Check for loose or damaged shingles
- Ensure attic ventilation is working correctly to prevent heat and condensation buildup
- Trim trees and remove overhanging branches before storm season
Fall: Get Ready for Ice and Snow
Fall prep is essential to prevent winter damage and ice dams.
- Clear gutters and downspouts of fallen leaves
- Seal air leaks in your attic to keep warm air inside
- Check insulation levels and add more if needed
Winter: Monitor for Ice Dams and Snow Load
Winter doesn’t allow much roof work, but monitoring is still important.
- Use a roof rake to remove heavy snow from the edges
- Watch for signs of ice dam formation
- Keep an eye on indoor leaks or water stains
Next Steps to Upgrading Your Michigan Roof
Your roof isn’t just shingles; it’s the shield protecting your home and family. By staying on top of seasonal maintenance, you can catch minor problems early, extend the life of your roof, and avoid costly repairs.
At Custom Built Design & Remodeling, we’ve helped Michigan homeowners care for their roofs through every season, ensuring long-term protection and peace of mind.
Schedule a roof inspection before the next major weather shift to keep your home safe and your roof in good condition.
Now that you know more about how to maintain your roof, let’s explore what the first step of the Custom Built Proven Process looks like with your build, a deeper look into common roofing materials, and the best exterior home improvement projects:
- What is a Discovery Call with Custom Built? - This article details what your first call with Custom Built looks like as you start planning your remodel.
- Comparing Roofing Materials for Your Michigan Home - Learn more about the various roofing materials you can incorporate into your replacement project.
- Top 5 Exterior Home Improvement Solutions in Michigan - Discover exciting ways to upgrade your home’s exterior with weather-resistant options.
