Thinking about a new roof for your Michigan home, but not sure which material to choose? With so many options on the market, it can be tough to decide what’s best for your family, your budget, and your long-term peace of mind.
At Custom Built, we’ve helped Mid-Michigan homeowners make informed roofing decisions for over 15 years. We understand the climate demands, resale value considerations, and aesthetic preferences that matter most in this region.
In this article, we’ll break down the key differences between asphalt shingles and composite (synthetic) shingles, so you can weigh the pros and cons and feel confident in your next roofing investment:
- Asphalt Roofing Shingles: The Familiar Favorite
- Composite (Synthetic) Roofing Shingles: The High-Performance Upgrade
- Which Roofing Is Right for Your Michigan Home?
Header PC: BRAVA Roof Tile; Roof Right
Asphalt Roofing Shingles: The Familiar Favorite
Pros of Asphalt Roofing Shingles
1. Lower Initial Cost
Asphalt shingles are one of the most affordable roofing options available, making them a go-to choice for homeowners looking to stay within budget. This makes them ideal for quick replacements or for homes where long-term investment isn't a priority.
2. Quick Installation
Most roofing contractors are highly familiar with asphalt systems. That means faster turnaround times and lower labor costs, especially helpful if your roof needs attention quickly.
3. Versatile Appearance
Today’s asphalt shingles come in a variety of colors and styles, including architectural options that mimic the texture of wood shake or slate. You can get a customized look without paying for premium materials.
4. Widespread Availability
Because asphalt shingles are so common, it’s easy to find matching materials if repairs are needed in the future. This accessibility simplifies maintenance and extends your roof's visual consistency.
Cons of Asphalt Roofing Shingles
1. Shorter Lifespan
Most asphalt shingles have a lifespan of 15 to 30 years, depending on the quality and local weather conditions. That may be fine for short-term homeowners, but it could mean replacing your roof sooner than expected.
2. Weather Sensitivity
Michigan’s freeze-thaw cycles, high winds, and occasional hail can take a toll on asphalt. Shingles can curl, crack, or lose granules over time, especially if they’re lower quality or improperly installed.
3. Environmental Impact
Asphalt shingles are petroleum-based and generally non-recyclable. When replaced, they often end up in landfills, making them a less eco-friendly choice.
4. Less Durability Over Time
Even with proper maintenance, asphalt shingles can show signs of wear faster than premium materials. They're more susceptible to algae, moss, and sun damage, especially in shaded or damp areas.
Composite (Synthetic) Roofing Shingles: The High-Performance Upgrade
Pros of Composite (Synthetic) Roofing Shingles
1. Exceptional Durability
Many composite shingles are rated for 40-50 years or more. They’re built to last and can offer peace of mind for homeowners who want a “one-and-done” solution to roofing.
2. Weather Resistance
Michigan sees everything from heavy snow to high winds and blazing summer sun. Composite shingles are engineered to withstand it all, including hail impact, fire, and UV degradation. Some even come with Class 4 impact ratings and Class A fire ratings.
3. Lightweight and Strong
Unlike real slate or cedar shake, composite shingles are lightweight, putting less stress on your home’s structure. Yet they offer similar strength and resistance to damage.
4. Low Maintenance
These shingles don’t crack, warp, rot, or attract mold and insects like traditional wood. That means less upkeep over time and fewer unexpected repair bills.
5. Sustainable Choice
Many composite shingles are made with recycled plastics or rubber and are recyclable after use. If sustainability is important to you, composite roofing offers a more environmentally responsible option than asphalt.
Cons of Composite (Synthetic) Roofing Shingles
1. Higher Upfront Cost
Composite roofing can cost significantly more than asphalt, sometimes double. However, the long lifespan and reduced maintenance often balance out the initial investment over time.
2. Limited Installer Experience
Not every roofing company works with composite materials. It’s important to find a qualified contractor who understands how to properly install these products to get full value from your investment.
3. Appearance Variation
While composite products do a great job mimicking natural slate or wood, some brands and colors are more convincing than others. Seeing full-size samples or visiting completed homes can help you choose the best aesthetic match.
Which Roofing Option Is Right for Your Michigan Home?
PC: Roofcrafters; Bill Ragan Roofing Company
Choosing between asphalt and composite roofing shingles comes down to how you balance budget, aesthetic goals, and long-term value.
Both materials have their place, but which one makes the most sense for your home depends on how long you plan to stay, what kind of maintenance you’re comfortable with, and the level of protection you expect from Michigan’s ever-changing weather.
Consider Asphalt Shingles If You:
- Want a reliable and cost-effective roofing solution: Asphalt shingles offer solid protection without the premium price tag. They’ve been the industry standard for decades and are well-suited for homeowners who want functional coverage without over-investing.
- Plan to stay in your home short- to mid-term: If you don’t plan to be in your home for the next 20-30 years, a more affordable asphalt roof can be a practical choice that meets your needs without overspending.
- Need to replace your roof quickly and affordably: Asphalt shingles are easy to source and quick to install, which is helpful when time is tight or when weather damage requires urgent action.
- Aren’t concerned with luxury aesthetics or long-term resale value: While modern asphalt shingles come in attractive styles, they’re not designed to replicate premium materials. If resale value or high-end curb appeal isn’t a top priority, asphalt is a solid option.
Consider Composite Shingles If You:
- Want long-term performance and minimal maintenance: Composite shingles are built to last 40-50 years or more. They’re engineered to resist moisture, UV damage, and impact from hail or falling debris, making them a worry-free investment over time.
- Plan to stay in your home for decades: If this is your forever home, investing in composite means you likely won’t have to worry about re-roofing again. It’s a smart long-term solution that supports peace of mind.
- Want to boost curb appeal with a premium look: Composite shingles mimic the look of natural slate or cedar shake, giving your home a refined, upscale aesthetic that stands out, especially in higher-end neighborhoods or when competing in the resale market.
- Need a roof that can handle Michigan’s toughest weather: Between snow, ice, high winds, and fluctuating temperatures, Michigan roofs take a beating. Composite shingles offer some of the highest impact and fire resistance ratings available, making them ideal for extreme conditions.
Next Steps to Remodeling or Replacing Your Roof
Asphalt and composite roofing both offer strong benefits for Michigan homes, but they serve different needs. Asphalt is budget-friendly and proven, while composite offers longevity, style, and top-tier durability.
At Custom Built, we help you choose materials that make sense for your home, climate, and long-term goals.
Ready to start planning your roof replacement? Schedule a Discovery Call with our team or explore more insights in our Learning Center.
Now that you know more about the differences between asphalt and composite (synthetic) roofing shingles, let’s explore what the first step of the Custom Built Proven Process looks like with your build, a deeper look into common roofing materials, and the best exterior home improvement projects:
- What is a Discovery Call with Custom Built? - This article details what your first call with Custom Built looks like as you start planning your remodel.
- Comparing Roofing Materials for Your Michigan Home - Learn more about the various roofing materials you can incorporate into your replacement project.
- Top 5 Exterior Home Improvement Solutions in Michigan - Discover exciting ways to upgrade your home’s exterior with weather-resistant options.
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