Are you frustrated with the bare, uninviting look of your Michigan deck? Do you find selecting the right plants that will thrive in your specific climate challenging? If you don't choose the right plants for your deck, you could have constant maintenance issues and an outdoor space that falls short of your expectations. Ensuring your deck is adorned with the best plants is one of our favorite ways to create a beautiful, relaxing outdoor retreat.
Picking the right plants can be overwhelming, but we're here to guide you through the process with expert advice and empathetic support. At Custom Built Design & Remodeling, we understand how challenging it can be to create a thriving deck garden in Michigan’s unique climate. We have 15+ years of experience helping homeowners like you transform their outdoor spaces into lush, inviting areas. We know the local climate, and we've seen firsthand which plants perform best on Michigan decks.
In this article, you will learn which plants best suit your Michigan deck and how to care for them effectively:
- Boxwood (Buxus)
- Hostas (Hosta spp.)
- Coral Bells (Heuchera)
- Lavender (Lavandula)
- Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum)
- Ferns (Various species)
- Daylilies (Hemerocallis)
- Ornamental Grasses (Various species)
- Hydrangeas (Hydrangea spp.)
- Begonias (Begonia spp.)
1. Boxwood (Buxus)
Boxwoods are a classic choice for any deck, providing a lush, green backdrop throughout the year. They’re perfect foliage for Michigan’s climate, as they can withstand cold winters and hot summers. These evergreen shrubs can be easily shaped and pruned to fit into various container sizes, making them an ideal choice for adding structure and elegance to your deck.
Boxwood Maintenance Tips:
- Sunlight Exposure: Partial to full sun (4-6 hours of direct sunlight preferred).
- Maintenance Level: Low; occasional pruning to maintain shape.
- Functional Needs: Well-drained soil; regular watering during dry periods.
- Container Type: Containers with drainage holes; ceramic or plastic pots.
- Plant Hardiness: USDA Zones 5-9. Hardy in most areas of Michigan.
Plant Hardiness Definition:
USDA hardiness zone numbers are a classification system that divides North America into 13 zones based on the average annual minimum winter temperature.
Each zone represents a 10°F difference in minimum temperature. These zones help gardeners determine which plants are most likely to thrive in their specific location based on the typical minimum temperatures they can expect each winter.
For example:
- Zone 5: -20°F to -10°F
- Zone 6: -10°F to 0°F
- Zone 7: 0°F to 10°F
- Zone 8: 10°F to 20°F
- Zone 9: 20°F to 30°F
2. Hostas (Hosta spp.)
PC: The Spruce
Hostas are a shade-loving plant that thrives in Michigan's environment. Their broad, variegated leaves add a tropical feel to your deck.
They are low-maintenance and can survive the cold winters, making them a great perennial choice for deck planters. Hostas also produce beautiful flowers in the summer, adding color and interest to your outdoor space.
Hostas Maintenance Tips:
- Sunlight Exposure: Partial to full shade (avoid full sun to prevent leaf burn).
- Maintenance Level: Low; minimal care required beyond watering and occasional division.
- Functional Needs: Moist, well-drained soil; mulch helps retain moisture.
- Container Type: Plastic or ceramic pots with good drainage.
- Plant Hardiness: USDA Zones 3-9. Very hardy in Michigan.
3. Coral Bells (Heuchera)
PC: Lowe’s
Coral Bells are known for their vibrant foliage, ranging from deep purple to bright green. These plants are perfect for adding a splash of color to your deck.
They thrive in partial shade and are quite hardy, making them suitable for Michigan’s fluctuating weather. Coral Bells also produce delicate flowers that attract pollinators, enhancing your deck’s natural beauty.
Coral Bells Maintenance Tips:
- Sunlight Exposure: Partial shade to full sun (best in dappled sunlight).
- Maintenance Level: Low; deadhead spent flowers and remove old leaves as needed.
- Functional Needs: Well-drained soil; moderate watering.
- Container Type: Pots with drainage; terracotta or ceramic preferred.
- Plant Hardiness: USDA Zones 4-9. Hardy in Michigan.
4. Lavender (Lavandula)
PC: Pinterest
Lavender is beautiful and aromatic, creating a relaxing atmosphere on your deck. It thrives in full sun and well-drained soil, perfect for container gardening.
Lavender’s purple blooms add a pop of color, and its fragrance can help deter pests. It’s best to choose hardy varieties that can withstand the colder months in Michigan.
Lavender Maintenance Tips:
- Sunlight Exposure: Full sun (at least 6 hours of direct sunlight).
- Maintenance Level: Low; minimal watering and occasional pruning.
- Functional Needs: Well-drained, sandy or gravelly soil; drought-tolerant once established.
- Container Type: Terracotta or clay pots for better drainage.
- Plant Hardiness: USDA Zones 5-9. Choose hardier varieties for Michigan.
5. Japanese Maple (Acer palmatum)
PC: Green Acres
For a touch of elegance and unique foliage, consider a Japanese Maple. These trees can be grown in large containers and bring a stunning array of colors, from bright greens to deep reds.
They prefer partial shade and can handle Michigan’s cold winters if properly protected. Japanese Maples can be a focal point on your deck, providing year-round interest.
Japanese Maple Maintenance Tips:
- Sunlight Exposure: Partial shade to full sun (protect from harsh afternoon sun).
- Maintenance Level: Moderate; regular watering, especially in hot weather.
- Functional Needs: Well-drained, acidic soil; mulch to retain moisture.
- Container Type: Large, sturdy pots with good drainage.
- Plant Hardiness: USDA Zones 5-8. Hardy in southern Michigan.
6. Ferns (Various species)
Ferns are excellent for adding a lush, green texture to your deck. They thrive in shady, moist conditions, which makes them perfect for Michigan’s climate.
Ferns are low-maintenance and can be grown in hanging baskets or containers. Their feathery fronds create a serene and natural feel, making your deck a relaxing retreat.
Fern Maintenance Tips:
- Sunlight Exposure: Partial to full shade (avoid direct sunlight).
- Maintenance Level: Low; minimal care needed, just keep soil moist.
- Functional Needs: Humus-rich, well-drained soil; can benefit from regular misting.
- Container Type: Plastic or ceramic pots with good drainage.
- Plant Hardiness: Varies by species; generally hardy in USDA Zones 3-9.
7. Daylilies (Hemerocallis)
Daylilies are a robust and versatile choice for deck planters. They come in a variety of colors and can bloom throughout the summer.
These plants are incredibly hardy and can withstand Michigan’s cold winters. Daylilies require minimal care and can thrive in full sun to partial shade, making them an ideal addition to any deck.
Daylily Maintenance Tips:
- Sunlight Exposure: Full sun to partial shade (best in full sun for optimal blooming).
- Maintenance Level: Low; minimal care required after initial planting.
- Functional Needs: Well-drained soil; drought-tolerant once established.
- Container Type: Containers with adequate drainage; larger pots for mature plants.
- Plant Hardiness: USDA Zones 3-9. Very hardy in Michigan.
8. Ornamental Grasses (Various species)
Ornamental grasses add movement and texture to your deck. They are easy to grow and can thrive in Michigan’s diverse climate.
Varieties like Feather Reed Grass or Blue Fescue are attractive and can be used as accents or privacy screens. These grasses are drought-tolerant and low-maintenance, making them perfect for busy homeowners.
Ornamental Grass Maintenance Tips:
- Sunlight Exposure: Full sun (most varieties thrive in full sun).
- Maintenance Level: Low; cut back in late winter/early spring before new growth.
- Functional Needs: Well-drained soil; drought-tolerant once established.
- Container Type: Large pots with drainage; good for showing off their height.
- Plant Hardiness: Varies by species; generally hardy in USDA Zones 4-9.
9. Hydrangeas (Hydrangea spp.)
PC: Proven Winners
Hydrangeas are beloved for their large, showy blooms in various colors, including blue, pink, and white. They thrive in partial shade and require regular watering, making them suitable for Michigan’s climate. Planting hydrangeas in large containers allows you to enjoy their stunning flowers up close on your deck.
Hydrangea Maintenance Tips:
- Sunlight Exposure: Partial sun to full shade (depends on the species; some thrive in full sun).
- Maintenance Level: Moderate; regular watering and occasional pruning.
- Functional Needs: Well-drained, moist soil; mulching helps retain moisture.
- Container Type: Large pots with drainage; ceramic or plastic suitable.
- Plant Hardiness: USDA Zones 3-9. Most varieties are hardy in Michigan.
10. Begonias (Begonia spp.)
Begonias are versatile and vibrant, thriving in the shade to partial sun. Their flowers, which bloom in red, pink, white, and orange, are perfect for adding bright colors to your deck.
Begonias are easy to care for and can be grown in containers or hanging baskets. They are also quite resilient, making them a great choice for Michigan decks.
Begonia Maintenance Tips:
- Sunlight Exposure: Partial shade to full shade (bright, indirect light is ideal).
- Maintenance Level: Moderate; keep soil moist but not soggy, and remove dead leaves.
- Functional Needs: Well-drained soil; ensure humidity for optimal growth.
- Container Type: Pots with good drainage; plastic or ceramic works well.
- Plant Hardiness: USDA Zones 9-11 (often treated as annuals in Michigan; can be brought indoors in winter).
How to Choose the Best Plants for Your Deck
When selecting plants for your Michigan deck, consider the following factors:
- Sunlight: Assess how much sunlight your deck receives daily. Some plants thrive in full sun, while others prefer partial or full shade.
- Wind Exposure: Determine if your deck is exposed to strong winds, which can damage delicate plants. Choose hardy plants that can withstand windy conditions.
- Temperature Fluctuations: Michigan's climate can vary widely. Select hardy plants that can tolerate cold winters and hot summers.
- Deck Size: Consider the size of your deck and the available space for planters and containers. Choose plants that fit well within the space without overcrowding.
- Maintenance Level: Think about how much time and effort you're willing to dedicate to plant care. Some plants require regular watering and pruning, while others require low maintenance.
- Aesthetic Preferences: Choose plants that match your deck's desired style and aesthetic. Consider color, texture, and overall appearance.
- Functional Needs: Decide if you need plants for specific functions, such as providing shade, creating privacy, or adding fragrance.
- Container Type: Select appropriate containers for your plants. Ensure they have proper drainage and are suitable for the plant's root system.
- Plant Hardiness: Verify the hardiness zone of your chosen plants to ensure they can thrive in Michigan's climate.
- Experimentation: Don't be afraid to experiment with different plant combinations. Mix and match to find the perfect balance for your deck's unique environment.
Next Steps to Remodeling Your Deck
If you are struggling to enhance the look of your Michigan deck with plants, choosing the right ones can make a huge difference. You risk high maintenance and a less appealing outdoor space without proper selection.
By reading this article, you’ve learned which plants are best suited for Michigan’s unique climate and how to care for them. This knowledge empowers you to create a vibrant and beautiful deck that thrives throughout the seasons, ensuring a stunning, low-maintenance outdoor retreat.
As Custom Built Design & Remodeling, we have years of experience helping homeowners transform their outdoor spaces. We understand the challenges of selecting the right plants for Michigan’s climate, and our expertise ensures you’ll have the lush, inviting deck you desire.
Ready to beautify your deck with the perfect plants? Contact our team of design-build professionals today to get started on your dream outdoor space.
Now that you know more about the best plants for your Michigan deck, let’s explore how much composite decks cost, the must-know construction terms for building your summer deck, and the projects that can increase the resale value of your home:
- How Much Do Composite Decks Cost in Lansing, Michigan? - An overview of how much your Lansing composite deck will cost and the factors that will influence your price.
- 11 Must-Know Construction Terms for Building Your Dream Summer Deck - Learn more about common construction jargon to approach your summer deck project confidently.
- 5 Remodeling Projects That Can Increase Resale Value - A high-level review of the various remodeling projects that will increase your home’s resale value, curb appeal, and return on investment.
